GROUP DISCUSSION - INTRODUCTION
Group discussion, as the term itself
suggests, is a discussion by and among a group of people. The group has between
8 and 12 members who express their views, freely, frankly and in a friendly
manner, on a topic of current and controversial nature. The topic is given on
the appointed date, and, hence, the conversation that follows is a spontaneous
chit chat, not a pre-planned one. Here, within a time limit of 20 to 30
minutes, the abilities of the members of the group are measured in an
unobtrusive manner by the examiner who does not actively participate in the
discussion.
Features of Group Discussion: Used as a fruitful method in selecting suitable candidates for top jobs, group discussion has the following salient features:
·
Group discussion is, unlike interview, many on
many conversation which is not pre-planned and is spontaneous. Here, any
interesting topic may be given to judge your public speaking talent.
·
Unlike a formal debate where one is supposed
to speak only for against the motion, one by one, and within a definite time limit
allotted by the President or Chairman, a group discussion follows an informal
approach. The participants are free to speak in favour or against the subject,
be neutral or explain the merits or demerits, advantages and disadvantages of
the topic under discussion.
·
The discussion revolves around a specific
subject given by the GTO or examiner, no doubt, but he does not interfere once
he announces the subject. Instead, he recedes to the background watches the
group behavior therefrom, and the group members immediately start discussing
the topic informally.
·
In a group discussion we witness cordiality,
friendliness, informality and free atmosphere. Normally, the age, educational
qualifications, background, experience and aptitude of the candidates being the
same, they have no fear or complexes and thus it becomes easy to assess their
natural group behaviour.
Utility
of Group Discussion:
·
Speaking in a group enables you to shed your
shyness, nervousness and inhibitions.
·
You get to learn many new things and thus your
field of knowledge is expanded.
·
Your thinking is stimulated. Discarding your
prejudices and emotions you learn to think objectively, where irrelevant ideas
have no place.
·
A group discussion helps you cultivate the
qualities of self-confidence, mental alertness, self-assertion but without
offending the feelings of others ability to discuss a subject without losing
your temper, power of reasoning and ability to refute arguments offered by
others without allowing any unpleasantness or ill-feeling and disagreeing with
grace; event changing your original ideas during the course of the discussion
if required in the light of facts and figures provided by the other
speakers/participants.
·
You get to know other members of the group,
understand your strengths and weaknesses and thus assess yourself in relation
to others forming the group.
·
Your true personality is revealed and
qualities of leadership crystallize. If you have initiative and tact, know the
subject well and have self-confidence, you grab the opportunity to start the
discussion and automatically assume the role of a natural leader.
·
Lastly, it provides you a wholesome
entertainment in which all others too are equally entertained.
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